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New federal changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps, are set to take effect starting January 1, 2026, potentially affecting thousands of residents in Alamogordo and Otero County who depend on the program for food assistance.
The rules, part of a federal law passed in July, expand work requirements for able-bodied adults without dependents (ABAWDs) to include those aged 55-64 and remove previous exemptions for veterans, individuals experiencing homelessness, and former foster youth. Parents with children aged 14 or older may also now need to meet the requirements unless they qualify for an exception.
Statewide, approximately 55,750 New Mexicans will be subject to the new mandates, requiring them to work, volunteer, or participate in training for at least 80 hours per month to maintain benefits.
In Otero County, home to Alamogordo, the impact could be significant given the area’s higher-than-average poverty levels and reliance on SNAP. Recent data indicate poverty rates in the county exceed 20%, with local estimates suggesting nearly 25% of residents qualify for or receive SNAP benefits—above the statewide average of 21.2%.
"These are federal requirements, not state policy, but our job is to make sure New Mexicans don’t lose food benefits because they didn’t know about the changes,” said Niki Kozlowski, director of the Human Services Department’s Income Support Division. “We know this may be stressful for families who depend on SNAP. Our staff can help you understand whether you qualify for an exception or how to report your work or volunteer hours.”
The changes will only apply when individuals first apply for or renew SNAP benefits on or after January 1, 2026, providing a grace period for current recipients.
Exemptions remain for groups including those under 18 or over 65, pregnant individuals, people with disabilities, caregivers for young children or incapacitated persons, and Native Americans. Certain counties, including some pueblos, are also exempt from the work rules.
Local advocates in southern New Mexico and Otero County emphasize the importance of outreach, particularly for veterans and homeless individuals who previously had automatic exemptions.
SNAP recipients can report work activities, volunteer hours, or exemptions online at YES.NM.GOV, by phone at 1-800-283-4465, or in person at local Human Services Department offices.
For more information on the federal changes, visit HCA.NM.Gov/updates-about-federal-changes or contact the hotline. Job search assistance is available through the New Mexico Department of Workforce Solutions at www.dws.state.nm.us.